PVA

Polyvinyl Alcohol

Dissolves in room-temperature water, leaving no marks on your model. Essential for complex overhangs and internal cavities. Sensitive to moisture, clogs easily. Works best paired with PLA.

Skill level: Moderate

This filament is moderately demanding to print. Worth watching: it can be moisture-sensitive.

Nozzle 190-215 °CBed 45-60 °CEnclosure Not RecommendedMoisture HighFumes LowBed adhesion EasySpeed sensitivity Very High
ⓘ Ratings you can usually improve by dialing in your settings.

Things to watch

  • Soaks up moisture quickly, keep it sealed and dry before printing
  • Degrades in sunlight, not ideal for long-term outdoor use

Strengths

  • Layers bond strongly for clean, watertight prints
  • Stays flat, very little warping
Full spec sheet · 30 fields

Printing requirements

NOZZLE TEMP
190-215 °C
BED TEMP BAND
Off, 40-60°C
PART COOLING
High 75%
FIRST-LAYER FAN
Off
ENCLOSURE / CHAMBER
Ambient (20-35°C)
VOC / FUMES
Low
AIR MANAGEMENT
Open Window / Room Ventilation, Carbon Filtration
Dilutes airborne contaminants but doesn't filter them. Reduces VOCs and odors but not ultrafine particles.
FLOW RATIO
0.95
ADHESION AID
Optional (Brim, Glue (release), Magigoo)
DRY BEFORE PRINTING
Required
ACTIVE DRYING DURING PRINT
Required
DRYING
45-55 °C for 4-6 h

Printing characteristics

PRINT ACCURACY
Challenging
WARPING
None
SHRINKAGE
0.3-0.5 %
BED ADHESION DIFFICULTY
Easy
POST-PRINT BED RELEASE
Easy
LAYER ADHESION
Excellent
BRIDGING & OVERHANG
Fair
STRINGING
Moderate
OOZING
Moderate
SPEED SENSITIVITY
Very High
RECOMMENDED MAX SPEED
50 mm/s
MOISTURE SENSITIVITY
High
ODOR
Mild
DRAFT SENSITIVITY
Low

Material properties

DENSITY
1.23 g/cm³
GLASS TRANSITION (TG)
60 °C
UV RESISTANCE
Poor
WEATHER RESISTANCE
Poor

Filaments (2)

All brands
Filament Brand Series Colors Specialties
ClearBambu LabStandard
Natural3DXTechAquaTek

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